The correct answers are I and IV
There are three main effects of complement :
1. Lysis of cells such as bacteria and tumor cells.
2. Generation of mediators that participate in inflammation and attract neutrophils to the site of infection, an event called chemotaxis.
3. Opsonization i.e. enhancement of phagocytosis.
Lysis of pathogens by complement involves the insertion of a special substance called the membrane attack complex into the cell membrane of the pathogen which disrupts or punctures the membrane as a result of which water and electrolytes enter the pathogen and it dies.
Generation of mediators known as C5a and C567 complex attract neutrophils.
Answer:
The metamorphic rock and sedimentary rock were already at this location and magma flowed into other rocks
Answer:
A baby shark is referred to as a pup.
Answer:
The answer is D.
Explanation:
The friction of the brake rubbing the rim of the front tire causes the bike to slow down and stop.
Answer:
mostly hydrophobic
Explanation:
A membrane is made of amphipathic molecules with the hydrophobic part pointing to the lumen and cytosol and the hydrophobic part (much bigger makes up most of the membrane) in the middle, the protein chains that are embedded in the membrane are thus mostly hydrophobic because the membrane is mostly hydrophobic and like likes like
