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quester [9]
3 years ago
7

Name the given compound according to the IUPAC nomenclature

Chemistry
2 answers:
Ostrovityanka [42]3 years ago
4 0

Answer: there are two ways to write the name of the compound and the two ways are generally acceptable

4—Ethly—2,5—hept—diene

Or

4—Ethlyhept—2,5—diene

Explanation:

11111nata11111 [884]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

4-ethyl-hept-2,5-diene

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, by following the IUPAC rules, we first must number the chain starting by the first left-handed CH₃ and finishing at the last CH₃. In such a way, the radical C₂H₅ which is at the fourth carbon is an ethyl radical as it has two carbons. Moreover, we notice the presence of two double bonds at the second and fifth carbons and a main chain having seven carbons in total, for that reason, the name turns out:

4-ethyl-hept-2,5-diene

Best regards.

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Be sure to answer all parts. Consider the following balanced redox reaction (do not include state of matter in your answers): 2C
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Answer:

The specie which is oxidized is:- CrO_2^-

The specie which is reduced is:- ClO^-

Explanation:

Oxidation reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom looses its electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets increased during this reaction.

X\rightarrow X^{n+}+ne^-

Reduction reaction is defined as the chemical reaction in which an atom gains electrons. The oxidation number of the atom gets reduced during this reaction.

X^{n+}+ne^-\rightarrow X

For the given chemical reaction:

2CrO_2^- + 6ClO^- + 2H_2O\rightarrow 2CrO_4^{2-} + 3Cl_2 + 4OH^-

The half cell reactions for the above reaction follows:

Oxidation half reaction:  CrO_2^- + 2H_2O + 4OH^-\rightarrow CrO_4^{2-} + 4H_2O + 3e^-

Reduction half reaction:  2ClO^- + 4H_2O + 2e^-\rightarrow Cl_2 + 2H_2O + 4OH^-

Thus, the specie which is oxidized is:- CrO_2^-

The specie which is reduced is:- ClO^-

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