1. The idea behind the concept of multiple intelligences is that human intelligence can take different "modalities," as opposed to being dominated by a single general ability. I think this is a valid construct, as it approaches the concept of "intelligence" from various different angles, not always considered when discussing intelligence in other contexts.
2. As we do not have access to this text, we are not able to answer this section of the question.
3. One way in which the developers of a test of multiple intelligences could demonstrate the validity of the test using evidence would be by also researching the behaviour of the people who took the test out in the real world. They could compare these results to the results of the test. In this way, they would be more likely to find out whether the intelligences mentioned in the test are indeed exercised in real life.
4. A passage from the Bible that could support this idea would be the following:
<em>1 Corinthians 12:12-14 – "Just as a body, though one, has many parts, but all its many parts form one body, so it is with Christ. For we were all baptised by one Spirit so as to form one body—whether Jews or Gentiles, slave or free—and we were all given the one Spirit to drink. Even so the body is not made up of one part but of many."</em>
In this passage, the idea of many parts within a single body is presented. However, it is also stated that the many parts of the body in fact end up forming a single entity. This is similar to the multiple intelligences that combine to give a single personality capable of certain things.
The most common outcome of an off-year election is a win by the minority party going into the election.
Turnout is typically lower during off-year elections, and so the general consensus is that the minority party's die hard voters are the most motivated to vote out the people they oppose.
I believe the answer is: A just-noticeable difference
In painting, A just-noticeable difference refers to the amount of things that needed to be change for a difference to be noticeable.
The threshold usually depended on the type of audience that being aimed toward, (for common audience, the threshold of differences would be relatively higher compared to expert audience)<span />
<span>Private
organizations that are created to raise and distribute campaign money to
candidates for political office are called lobbies. Lobbying is an organized
group of people who work together to influence government decisions that relate
to a particular industry, issue, etc.</span>
