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kobusy [5.1K]
3 years ago
8

Overview of financial planning

Business
1 answer:
VMariaS [17]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

1. Operating plan.

2. Operating plan.

3. Financial plan.

4. Dividend policy.

5. B and C.

Explanation:

1. Operating plan: provides detailed implementation guidance for a firm's operations, as well as a forecast of the company's expected future free cash flows.

2. Operating plan: provides the inputs necessary for a risk management evaluation using sensitivity analysis, scenario analysis, or simulations.

3. Financial plan: Is based on knowledge of the amount of funds necessary to compensate the firm's shareholders, and the mix of debt and equity capital used to finance the firm.

4. Dividend policy: sets forth specific targets for cash or share distributions to the firm's shareholders.

Capital structure: describes specific targets for the mix of debt and equity used to finance a firm.

Financial planning can be defined as the process of estimating the amount of capital required for the smooth operations of the business and determine how to achieve the firm's set goals and objectives.

Hence, the following statements are true about financial planning;

I. Once a firm's forecasted financial statements are prepared, the firm must determine how much capital it will need to support these plans.

II. Management must monitor operations after implementing a financial plan to detect deviations from the plan and adjust accordingly.

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Answer:

a) Operating Income = $73,000

b) Net income before income tax = $25,500

Explanation:

First part of the question is to determine the operating income or loss of the business

It is calculated as follows

Particulars                                          Amount

Sales Revenue                                  $460,000

Subtract: Cost of goods sold           ($240,000)

General and Administrative exp.       ($56,000)

Restructuring Costs                             ($58,000)

Selling Expenses                                  ($33,000)

Operating Income                             $73,000

Second part is to determine the income or loss before income taxes

Particulars                                            Amount

Operating Income                                 $73,000

Add: Interest Revenue                         $6,500

Deduct:Loss on sales of investment  ($54,000)

Income before Income Tax                  $25,500

Finally, the Net Income or loss after Income tax

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7 0
2 years ago
If aggregate supply is vertical, then which of the following statements must be true?
never [62]

Answer: A. Aggregate demand does not affect the quantity of output.

Explanation: Aggregate supply curve is perfectly vertical in a long run, Economist believed that the changes in aggregate demand only caused a temporal change in an economy output

Aggregate supply in a short run, the quantity supplies increase as price rise.

Aggregate demand does not affect the quantity of output If the aggregate supply is vertical.

6 0
3 years ago
Jeremy earned $100,000 in salary and $6,000 in interest income during the year. Jeremy’s employer withheld $11,200 of federal in
iragen [17]

Answer:

Tax Due by Jeremy is $218

Explanation:

Step 1: Calculate Jeremy's total Income

$100,000 (Salary) + $6,000 (Interest Income) + $4,000 (long term capital gain)=  $110,000

Jeremy's exclusion at this point is 0.

Therefore, Jeremy's Gross income = $110,000, This is also Jeremy's Adjusted Gross Income (AGI).

Step 2: Calculate Taxable Income after deductions.

AGI= $110,000

Deductions from AGI= $23,000 (The greater of standard or itemized deduction).

Qualified Business Income Deductions (QBI)= $0 (Jeremy did not declare any personal business).

Taxable Income= AGI-Deductions- QBI Deductions

= $110,000-$23,000-0

= $87,000

Step 3: Calculate Jeremy's Tax Liability as follows:

Capital Gain is included as part of Gross Income, therefore finding the tax liability will necesitate that the capital gain be deducted and only the taxable percentage be added back.

Jeremy's tax liability = (87,000-4,000) + (4,000 x 0.15)

= ($83,000 x 15.4%) + 600

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=$13,418

Jeremy's total tax Liability= $13,418 - $0 (non refundable tax credit) + 0 (other taxes)

Jeremy's total tax liability = $13,418

The total tax payment made by Jeremy

=(2,000 + 11,200)= $13,200

Therefore the tax due by Jeremy is Total Tax Liability - Tax Payment mande

= $13,418 - $13,200

= $218

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Answer:

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