Answer:
Internal forces are those forces which exert on each other when the bodies are part of the system. The forces acting between the atoms of molecules that keep them together are example of internal force.
Explanation:
Answer:
B. Most aquatic animal bites result from an animal's defensive response to a perceived threat or, on rare occasions, from a case of mistaken identify.
Explanation:
1. The law of conservation of mass applies to this reaction because when you look at its balanced chemical equation, the same amount or ratio of elements can be found:
C + O2 --> CO2
This shows that the product will have the same ratio of reactants.
2. The original piece of wood and resulting ashes do not weight the same because the combustible parts of the wood were burned and converted to gases. This means that the missing mass is equal to the gases produced. The remaining ashes are the incombustible parts of the wood.
Answer: Complex IV, also known as cytochrome c oxidase, oxidizes cytochrome c and transfers the electrons to oxygen, the final electron carrier in aerobic cellular respiration. The cytochrome proteins a and a3, in addition to heme and copper groups in complex IV transfer the donated electrons to the bound dioxygen species, converting it into molecules of water. The free energy from the electron transfer causes 4 protons to move into the intermembrane space contributing to the proton gradient. Oxygen reduces via the following reaction:
2 cytochrome c(red) + ½O2 + 4 H+(matrix) -> 2 cytochrome c(ox) + 1 H2O + 2 H+(intermembrane)
Explanation:
In the electron transport chain (ETC), the electrons go through a chain of proteins that increases its reduction potential and causes a release in energy. Most of this energy is dissipated as heat or utilized to pump hydrogen ions (H+) from the mitochondrial matrix to the intermembrane space and create a proton gradient. This gradient increases the acidity in the intermembrane space and creates an electrical difference with a positive charge outside and a negative charge inside. The ETC proteins in a general order are complex I, complex II, coenzyme Q, complex III, cytochrome C, and complex IV.
Answer:
cecum; transverse colon; sigmoid colon; rectum
Explanation:
Large intestine is the last part of the alimentary canal (digestive tract) and it is the place where water is absorbed and remaining waste material stored and ready to be pull out. The large intestine can be divided into f five sections:
• the cecum (with appendix) plus the ascending colon which connects it with the next part,
• the transverse colon,
• the descending colon,
• the sigmoid colon,
• the rectum