Answer:
2. People wanted to break free from the Soviet Union and communist rule.
Explanation:
People wanted to break free from the Soviet Union and the communist rule is the statement best explains the existence of resistance movements in Eastern Europe, as the population was suffering because of the regime, and so they began to build a network that would lead them to resistance toward the communist governments.
Equity of opportunity/ Educational Equity.
The American revolution inspired the idea that a country should secede and gain independence if they believe that the ruler of the country is a malevolent tyrant. The Civil War inspired hte idea that the country needs to remain unified even if the people don't agree and that we can always find a way to keep it together. They are opposite and at the time when they were created they suited the needs of the people.
The correct answer is:
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C. To appeal to the dissatisfied, multi-ethnic population of the Soviet Union.
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Gorbachev was not trying "to establish his dominance," as the other answer here had suggested. When Gorbachev came into leadership in the USSR, the Soviet economy was struggling and there were dissidents across the spectrum of the country who called out for reforms and changes.
In 1985, Mikhail Gorbachev proposed policies of perestroika (restructuring) and glasnost (openness) in the Soviet Union. Perestroika meant allowing some measure of private enterprise in the Soviet Union. Glasnost meant allowing a bit of freedom in regard to speech and publication.
Since you provide no options, i assuming it would be : National spending
It's a total calculation of the amount of goods/services that being consumed by a nation within a specific period (usually calculated every year)
hope this helps
