Answer:
The correct word for the blank space is: equity.
Explanation:
People expect the government to implement policies that will boost the overall economy and that will provide equal opportunities. Though, sometimes certain criteria must be met so those policies can apply. This causes people who are not eligible to access the policies' benefits to believing the regulation itself does not have an equity principle.
Answer:
A. 25%
B. 50%
C. 48000 after tax cash flow
Explanation:
a. lets assume marginal tax rate is X%
After tax cash flow of 80000 should equal to 60000$
$80000 - [$80000*X%] = 60000$
80000*X% = 80000-60000
80000*X% =20000
X = 20000/80000
= 25%
b.
$80000 - [$80000*50%*x%] = 60000$
40000*x%=20000
x%=50%
c.
$80000- [$80000*x] = 60000 - [60000*50%*x]
80000-60000 = [80000*x] - [30000*x]
20000 = 50000x
x=40%
check
80000-40% =48000 after tax cash flow
60000*50%
=60000- [60000*50%*40%]
=48000 after tax cash flow
Answer:
5.31%
Explanation:
FV = 1000
Coupon rate = 5.7%
No of compound = 2
Interest per period = $28.5
Bond price = $1048
No of years to maturity = 20
No of compounding till maturity = 40
Coupon rate set on new bonds = Rate(Nper, PMT, -PV, FV) * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = Rate(40, 28.5, -1048, 1000) * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 0.02655 * 2
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 0.0531
Coupon rate set on new bonds = 5.31%
Answer:
2. (i) demand-side; (ii) both; (iii) supply-side; (iv) supply-side; (v) both
Explanation:
a. $1,000 per person tax reduction ⇒ focus on aggregate demand (more money for consumers to spend)
b. a 5% reduction in all tax rates ⇒ focus on both aggregate demand and supply (more money for consumers and suppliers)
c. Pell Grants, which are government subsidies for college education ⇒ focus on aggregate supply (more money for suppliers of college education)
d. government-sponsored prizes for new scientific discoveries ⇒ focus on aggregate supply (more money for suppliers of new scientific discoveries)
e. an increase in unemployment compensation ⇒ focus on both aggregate demand and supply (more money for consumers resulting in higher prices and lower output)
<u>An increase in supply</u><u> means the supply curve has shifted to the right, while </u><u>an increase in quantity supplied </u><u>refers to a movement along a given supply curve in response to an increase in price.</u>
What would shift a supply curve down and to the right?
- In contrast, a drop in input costs will cause the supply curve to move to the right. Technology.
- An increase in technology will shift the supply curve to the right. Conversely, a decrease in technology will shift the supply curve to the left.
What does it mean when the supply curve shifts to the right?
- When demand is constant and supply is increasing, the supply curve moves to the right, creating an intersection where quantity and prices are lower.
- On the other hand, a negative change in supply causes the curve to move to the left, raising prices and lowering quantity.
Which would cause a shift in the supply curve ?
- When a change is brought about by a source other than price, the supply curve shifts.
Learn more about supply curve
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