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ankoles [38]
3 years ago
7

An office building casts a 90 foot shadow. At the same time of day, a 5 foot woman standing near the building casts an 8 foot sh

adow. What is the approximate height of the building to the nearest foot?
Mathematics
2 answers:
Elenna [48]3 years ago
8 0
Make a ratio: 
<span>
Make sure shadow is in same location on both fractions (either numerator or denominator) </span>

x/90=5/8 

Cross multiply: 

8x=90x5 
8x=450 
<span>
x=56.25 feet </span>

Therefore, the approximate height of the building to the nearest foot would be 56.25 feet.
<span>
That makes sense, too, because the woman's shadow is taller than she is, but is less than double her height. </span>The building shadow is taller than the building, but it's less than double the height of the building.

I hope my answer has come to your help. Thank you for posting your question here in Brainly.
AURORKA [14]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:56 feet



Step-by-step explanation:


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kirza4 [7]

The function which is same as the function y = 3cos(2(x +π/2)) -2 is: Option A: y= 3sin(2(x + π/4)) - 2

<h3>How to convert sine of an angle to some angle of cosine?</h3>

We can use the fact that:

\sin(\theta) = \cos(\pi/2 - \theta)\\\sin(\theta + \pi/2) = -\cos(\theta)\\\cos(\theta + \pi/2) = \sin(\theta)

to convert the sine to cosine.

<h3>Which trigonometric functions are positive in which quadrant?</h3>
  • In first quadrant (0 < θ < π/2), all six trigonometric functions are positive.
  • In second quadrant(π/2 < θ < π), only sin and cosec are positive.
  • In the third quadrant (π < θ < 3π/2), only tangent and cotangent are positive.
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(this all positive negative refers to the fact that if you use given angle as input to these functions, then what sign will these functions will evaluate based on in which quadrant does the given angle lies.)

Here, the given function is:

y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2

The options are:

  1. y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2
  2. y= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2
  3. y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2
  4. y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2

Checking all the options one by one:

  • Option 1: y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2

y= 3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2\\y= 3\sin (2x + \pi/2) -2\\y = -3\cos(2x) -2\\y = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2\\y = 3\cos(2(x+ \pi/2)) -2

(the last second step was the use of the fact that cos flips its sign after pi radian increment in its input)
Thus, this option is same as the given function.

  • Option 2: y= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2

This option if would be true, then from option 1 and this option, we'd get:
-3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2= -3\sin(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2\\2(3\sin(2(x + \pi/4))) = 0\\\sin(2(x + \pi/4) = 0

which isn't true for all values of x.

Thus, this option is not same as the given function.

  • Option 3: y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2

The given function is y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2 = -3\cos(2x) -2

This option's function simplifies as:

y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/4)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi/2) -2 = -3\sin(2x) - 2

Thus, this option isn't true since \sin(2x) \neq \cos(2x) always (they are equal for some values of x but not for all).

  • Option 4: y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2

The given function simplifies to:y= 3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = 3\cos(2x + \pi) -2 = -3\cos(2x) -2

The given option simplifies to:

y= -3\cos(2(x + \pi/2)) - 2 = -3\cos(2x + \pi ) -2\\y = 3\cos(2x) -2

Thus, this function is not same as the given function.

Thus, the function which is same as the function y = 3cos(2(x +π/2)) -2 is: Option A: y= 3sin(2(x + π/4)) - 2

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gizmo_the_mogwai [7]

Answer:

a) -10

b) 7

Step-by-step explanation:

a) 2(x + 3) = x - 4

=  > 2x + 6 = x - 4

=  > 2x - x =  - 4 - 6

=  > x =  - 10

b) 4(5x - 2) = 2(9x + 3)

=  > 20x -8 = 18x + 6

=  > 20x - 18x = 8 + 6

=  > 2x = 14

=  > x =  \frac{14}{2}  = 7

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madam [21]
I hoped this help c 0.43
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Jocelyn estimates that a piece of wood measures 5.5 cm. If it actually measures 5.62 cm, what is the percent error of Jocelyn's
morpeh [17]
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3 years ago
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Let f(x) = x2 – 4, x &lt; 0. What is f-1?
Galina-37 [17]

Answer:

-3

Step-by-step explanation:

f(x) = x2 – 4

replace x with -1

f(-1) = (-1)^2 – 4

= -3

5 0
2 years ago
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