Answer:The United States and France were having some difficulties, partly because of the Jay Treaty (which George Washington signed to prevent a war with Great Britain). The Jay Treaty limited France's ability to trade in US ports. In retaliation to the newly signed treaty, France began seizing American ships. In 1797, President John Adams sent a diplomatic commission, including Elbridge Gerry, John Marshall, and Charles Pinckney, to Paris to negotiate with the French and come to some sort of compromise. Agents of Talleyrand, the French Foreign Minister, approached the American diplomats and demanded a US loan as well as a personal bribe for Talleyrand if they wanted to meet with him. Marshall, one of the US diplomats, sent dispatches from Paris to John Adams, who began to prepare for war since exchanging money was not going to happen.
This diplomatic incident between the United States and France is called the XYZ Affair. It was coined the XYZ affair because when then-president John Adams released the documents—Marshall’s dispatches—to Congress, he replaced the names of the three French diplomats, Hottinguer, Bellamny, and Hauteval, with the letters X, Y, and Z.
The XYZ Affair caused outrage and a political firestorm among Americans, and it resulted in an undeclared Quasi-War from 1798–1800 between the United States and France, mostly fought by sea. By December of 1801, both the United States and France had ratified the Treaty of Mortefontaine—which was the result of the Convention of 1800, which came about after Talleyrand accepted a new American Commission to try to prevent a full-scale war.
Explanation:
President Roosevelt aims to instill hope and inspire citizens to help in the efforts of war.
<u>Explanation:
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Americans honor Franklin D Roosevelt as the leader who guided them out of the 1930's Great recession and through history's biggest global war. As an author of drastic change in his culture, he ranks among Jefferson, Lincoln, and Wilson.
The words of his inaugural speech on 4 March 1933 are once again echoing throughout the world: ' We must just fear ourselves, the nameless unreasonable, unreasonable terror that paralyzes required efforts to translate retreat forward. '
The American people voted Roosevelt President by a broad margin in 1932, at their pinnacle with the Great recession and the opposition candidate, Herbert Hoover, unable of effecting any change or inspiring hope.
While the recession was less than over, the very first term reforms in banking, healthcare, unemployment, job relief, and retirement FDR offered a sense of security and hope for millions they had never before known.
<span>The expansion of imperialists was assisted by missionaries that were sent ahead of colonizers to spread Christianity, the religion of the Empire. In doing so, they also spread Western ideals and the English language. The path made by religious scouts made imperialism, easier.</span>
Answer:
Buddhism
Hatsumōde (初詣, hatsumōde) is the first Buddhist temple or Shinto shrine visit of the Japanese New Year. Many visit on the first, second, or third day of the year as most are off work on those days.
Answer:
a minor change or addition designed to improve a text, piece of legislation, an article added to the US Constitution. Something which is added to soil in order to improve its texture or fertility.
Explanation:
An amendment is a formal or official change made to a law, contract, constitution, or other legal document. It is based on the verb to amend, which means to change for better. Amendments can add, remove, or update parts of these agreements.
