Answer is B The firsts shotsfiredat fort Sumter occured after Congress declared War
The Great Western Schism was a split within the Catholic Church that lasted from 1378 to 1417. The schism was caused by a conflict between two papal claimants, one in Rome and the other in Avignon. The schism led to a decline in the authority of the papacy and a increase in the power of secular rulers.
The Great Western Schism also caused a decline in the power of the Catholic Church in Europe. The schism weakened the Church's authority and made it easier for secular rulers to challenge Church power. The schism also made it difficult for the Church to respond effectively to the problems of the time, such as the Hussite heresy.
The schism also had a negative impact on the Church's finances. The papacy was no longer able to collect revenues from all of Christendom, and this led to a decline in the Church's income. The schism also made it difficult for the Church to raise funds for its activities, such as missionary work.
The Great Western Schism was a significant threat to church power because it weakened the Church's authority, made it easier for secular rulers to challenge Church power, and had a negative impact on the Church's finances.
Answer:
B. Monotheism
Explanation:
The first two of them focus on monotheism, since they say: 1- "I am the Lord your God, who brought you out of Egypt, out of the land of slavery. Thou shalt have no other gods before Me.”
Answer:
Two evidences to prove the advancement in science and medicine during the Ayyubid dynasty are:
- The development of the science of Ophthalmology
- The building of different types of hospitals, known as <em>Al-Bimaristan.</em>
Explanation:
The rulers in the Ayyubid dynasty took special interest in the development of scientific knowledge, mostly in the branches of medicine, botany and pharmacology.
Hospitals were built that were well staffed, with each hospital having its own laboratory, dispensary, outdoor clinic, kitchen and bath.
A very important innovation made during the Ayyubid dynasty in their hospitals was a system were patients are only discharged after they were fully cured, this was determined if a patient could eat and digest one whole chicken with bread. They also built military hospitals.
They contributed to the West in important areas of science including raising the standards of medicine, medical education and medical ethics.
The science of ophthalmology was also greatly developed to a very high standard due to research in the study of eye diseases and their treatment done in Hospitals in Cairo and Damascus. The results of this development even had more impact in the west than in the Arab countries.
Scientists and physicians that contributed to the development of science and medicine during the Ayyubid dynasty include Ibn al Baytar, Musa Ibn Maymun, Al-Dakhwar and Muwaffaq al Din Ibn Matran.
