I found the excercise on internet and here are the options for the above questions.
A) what we think will satisfy our sense of what is lacking in our lives
B) pretending that we have finally reached the goal
C) a book or journal in which we imagine the last year of life and write about it
D) a false theory which has been finally given up
The correct option is "A".
<span>
"Fictional Finalism" is p</span>sychoanalytic hypothesis of Alfred Adler. The conviction
that individuals are all the more emphatically roused by the objectives and
standards that they make for themselves and more affected by future potential
outcomes, than by past occasions, for example, childhood experience.
According to Ralph Waldo Emerson an ideal education is to
nurture in a child the kind of education he is naturally inclined to, this can
be seen through his interests, habits etc. He said when a child is forced to
study with other children and his natural abilities are suppressed to match
other children in that class, that is not a healthy education for the child as
he has to get dragged behind because not every child is a genius. Emerson gives
the example of Plotinus and Socrates to show their natural ability to teach and
calls them “Natural Teachers”. He suggests that everyone should take part in “mutual
pleasure of teaching and learning”. He adds that female force is preferable to
male force in natural teaching as that is more sympathetic rather than
controlling.
<span> </span><span>The Arizona-Sonora Border:
Line, Region, Magnet, and Filter</span><span>.<span> . . Belonging truly to neither nation, it serves as a kind of cultural buffer zone for both, cultivating its own culture and traditions. Like other borders, it both attracts and repels. Like them, it is both barrier and filter. It is above all a stimulating cultural environment. . . .</span>--James S. Griffith
The Arizona Sonora border was established as a result of the Gadsden Purchase of 1853. It runs through desert and mountain country, from the western Chihuahuan Desert by New Mexico through a zone of grassland and oak-covered hills to the classic Sonoran Desert west of Nogales. The land gets more and more arid as one travels west, and the western third of the border is essentially devoid of human habitation. It is this stretch of the border, once a major road to the Colorado River, that has earned and kept the title El Camino del Diablo, "The Devil's Highway."</span>
Answer:
Not reliable
Explanation:
Reliability: In psychological research, the term reliability is defined as the stability or constancy of a specific measuring test, experiment, or research study.
Example: If a researcher is conducting a particular research and gets a particular result ten if the same research is being conducted after a time interval then he or she would expect the same result and if gets the same result then the research would be considered as reliable and if not then it would be considered as not reliable.
In the question above, the given statement means that the experiment is not reliable.