Answer:
Concentration gradient
Explanation:
Concentration gradient of the ions across the membrane generates the membrane resting potential.
Concentration gradient means that there is unequal distribution of the ions on different sides of membrane. For example, the concentration of K ions is much higher within the cell then out of the cell. Opposite is with the Na ions. When ions move from the area of their higher concentration to the are with the lower concentration, we say they move down the gradient or diffuse (no energy required). On the other hand, movement of ions against their gradient means that this process requires energy and involves protein pumps.
Answer:
Nutrition autotrophs ingestive heterotrophs absorptive heterotrophs mixotrophs movement flagella cilia pseudopods non-motile.
Explanation:
Hope this helped :)
C from the sun to bird to worm
<span>Fish have adaptable behaviors and structures so that they can
survive in the wild. These adaptations however differ with regards to context
and environment. Some fishes for example are called stonefish because they can
camouflage in environments that are composed variedly with pebbles and rocks,
and this helps them to avoid predators and thrive. Nevertheless, when these
group of organisms are strayed and become exposed to a new environment they can
be exposed and be vulnerable to predators. </span>
