The purple kernel is dominant over the yellow kernel and hence it has the genotype of homozygous dominant PP.
<h3>What is Genotype?</h3>
Genotype may be defined as the ultimate combination of alleles of genes that are selected for specific studies.
If it has some offspring with purple kernels and some with yellow, the genotypes of the two parents are heterozygous dominant for the purple kernel, i.e. Pp and Pp.
And when these two parents are crossed with each other, the genotypes are PP, Pp, Pp, and pp. While the genotypic ratio is 1:2:1 (PP: Pp: pp), but the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (Purple: Yellow).
Therefore, it is well described above.
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Answer:
Intramembranous ossification begins with differentiation of mesenchymal cells.
Explanation:
Fibrous membranes are involved in the development of the bones. The process through which this occurs is termed as the intramembranous ossification.
The cells of the mesenchyma begin to split. These cells differentiate into specialized cells each performing different functions. The following bones are formed by the process of intramembranous ossification:
- mandible
- clavicle
- some bones of the skull
Answer:
Cilia /flagella aids in movement.
Explanation:
Cilia and flagella helps in cellular movement.Bacteria contain flagella which helps in the propelling of bacteria towards nutrients or away from the waste materials.On the other hand cilia are threadlike appendages that helps in the attachment of bacteria to solid surface.
In human body respiratory system contain cilia which help to move mucus ,dust,germs and polens out of the body.
The tail of human sperm contain flagella which helps in the in the swimming of sperm inside the ovary in search of an egg.
Generally speaking, it would not affect the organism. For humans, we regularly replace our cells in our body, so even when our cells die, we are fine.