All the spheres on earth overlap with each other so that any changes occur in one sphere may affect the other.
<u>EXPLANATION: </u>
The four spheres of earth are Land (the lithosphere), water (hydrosphere), air (atmosphere), living things (biosphere). The living organisms receive sunlight, heat, and gases from the atmosphere and water from the hydrosphere.
All these spheres are interlinked with one other and assembles in a single location at the time of overlapping. Life would not be there on earth if all these spheres do not interact or overlap with each other.
Examples of the earth overlapping is given below;
- Birds the living organism that flies in the air.
- Water flows through the soil on land.
- Evaporation of water into the atmosphere causes rain on the land.
In secondary succession, the pioneer species are plants that are adapted to exploit disturbances rather than bare rock. They typically include plants such as grasses, birch trees, and fireweed. Organic matter from the pioneer species improves the soil so other trees and plants can move into the area.
Answer:
Proteins and polysaccharides.
Explanation:
Proteoglycans are heavily glycosylated proteins. These proteoglycans are present in the extracellular matrix of the animal cells and acts as a lubricant for the cells.
Proteoglycans are proteins that are covalently bonded with muco polysaccharidse. Proteoglycans are formed by the bonding between proteins and carbohydrates ( polysaccharides). Proteoglycans can combine with collagen to form cartilage and may affect the stability of a protein.
Thus, the correct answer is option (E).
Because the energy is going to decrease to also nothing and the animals at the top have to hunt more than those closer to the bottom of the food web
