Answer:
Close to the calculated endpoint of a titration - <u>Partially open</u>
At the beginning of a titration - <u>Completely open</u>
Filling the buret with titrant - <u>Completely closed</u>
Conditioning the buret with the titrant - <u>Completely closed</u>
Explanation:
'Titration' is depicted as the process under which the concentration of some substances in a solution is determined by adding measured amounts of some other substance until a rection is displayed to be complete.
As per the question, the stopcock would remain completely open when the process of titration starts. After the buret is successfully placed, the titrant is carefully put through the buret in the stopcock which is entirely closed. Thereafter, when the titrant and the buret are conditioned, the stopcock must remain closed for correct results. Then, when the process is near the estimated end-point and the solution begins to turn its color, the stopcock would be slightly open before the reading of the endpoint for adding the drops of titrant for final observation.
A compound is where two or more elements have chemically bonded, and a mixture is where there are two or more elements are grouped together, but they are not chemically bonded.
An example of a mixture would be salt dissolved in water, and an example of a compound would be water (which is made up of 2 Hydrogen and 1 Oxygen bonded together)
tl;dr: I would go with B, basically.
Sodium oxide + Water= Sodium hydroxide
Answer:
Causes the equilibrium to shift to the left, in favor of making more reactants, and K decreases.
Explanation:
Le Châtelier's principle states that if there is a stress in equilibrium, the reaction will shift to restore the equilibrium. An exothermic reaction loses heat for the surroundings, so the equilibrium must be represented as:
Reactants ⇔ Products + Heat
Then, when more heat is added, to restore the equilibrium, the reaction shift to the left ("consuming" heat), in favor of making more reactants.
The equilibrium constant (K) is:
K = [Products]/[Reactants]
So, [Reactants] will increase, and K must decrease.
The pigment is called chlorophyll and it’s job is to absorb light- usually sunlight