The rate of the backward reaction increases
Explanation:
It is evident that if the reaction is left to proceed spontaneously, the forward reaction is favored because it results in a decrease in pressure in the system (The total reactants have 5 moles and the products have 3 in total).
Increasing H₂O concentration is then reaction, therefore, stymies the forward reaction and favors the reserves reaction. This is because the reverse reaction will lead to reduced pressure.
Take 82 grams and divide it by the gfm of water which is 18 g/mole...(82g)/(18.0g/mole)=4.555 -> the answer is 4.6 moles
For an atom to be neutral the protons and the electrons should be equal.
Therefore the number of protons are 5
So A is the answer.
A. Acceleration is positive and speed is increasing.
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
The motion performed by a runner is part of a uniformly accelerated motion with constant acceleration.
Equation used
vf = final velocity
vi = vo = initial velocity
When a runner moves from rest, his speed will increase from being at rest (vi=0) and then move with a constant acceleration(a), and as soon as he crosses the finish line his acceleration will decrease (experience a deceleration ⇒a=- ) and decrease his speed until it finally stops
Velocity and speed are different because velocity itself is a vector quantity that takes into account direction and displacement, while speed is a scalar quantity (only distance).
So the speed does not take positive or negative values because it involves direction, while acceleration takes positive and negative values (deceleration) because it takes direction.