Answer:
It will be considered institutional discrimination if the police department does nothing about situations like this and consistently condones it.
Explanation:
institutional discrimination refers to an unjust treatment of a certain group of people by society and its institution and the police department is one of such institutions.
Answer:
Urbanization is the process through which cities grow, and higher and higher percentages of the population comes to live in the city.
Explanation:
Urbanization (or urbanisation) refers to the population shift from rural areas to urban areas, the decrease in the proportion of people living in rural areas, and the ways in which each society adapts to this change. It is predominantly the process by which towns and cities are formed and become larger as more people begin living and working in central areas. Although the two concepts are sometimes used interchangeably, urbanization should be distinguished from urban growth: urbanization is "the proportion of the total national population living in areas classed as urban", while urban growth refers to "the absolute number of people living in areas classed as urban".
<span>a. presumptive sentencing guidelines</span>
Answer:
stimulus control.
Explanation:
Stimulus in biology can be defined as an obvious change in either the chemical or physical structure of an organism' environment (either external or internal). All living organisms (both plants and animals) respond to changes in their environment and as such an appropriate reaction or response is made. Also, stimulus arising from within the organism is known as internal stimulus while those from its environment are known as the external stimulus.
In organisms, the specialized cells that detect stimulus are generally known as sensory receptors while a group of these receptors is referred to as sense organ.
Stimulus control can be defined as a phenomenon that arises when a living organism responds or behaves in the presence of a stimulus and in another way in the absence of a stimulus.
Hence, when a behavior is elicited by a stimulus without additional prompts and reinforcers, stimulus control has been attained.
For example, opening the door of a microwave oven as soon as its timer beeps.
Answer:b. immigrant paradox
Explanation:What is the immigrant paradox? Foreign-born and first-generation ethnic minority youth tends to do well psychologically, healtwise , educationally , emotionally and behavior wise when compared to their same ethnic group whose parents were born in America.
They tend to be not involved in criminal activities or any activities which are out of line irrespective of their adversity.
Foreign born child tend to be born in an environment in which their parents are driven to get an exceedingly better lives for their children and will do anything and everything to ensure that this happen and the support network is vast.