I did click on the picture but I can't see the problems it is zoomed in.
Answer: nonresponse bias
Step-by-step explanation:
According to the information obtained, we can say that it is a non-response bias, since the sample obtained to extrapolate the result was not homogeneous, so these biases arise when the type of response to the non-response is affected in a social experiment. meet a standard among the population muesta¡ra.
Cognitive biases are found in ideas that make us partial. These thoughts, along with certain external circumstances, create what are known as response biases.
The answer is 11.
-3+y=8
y= 8+3
y=11
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Okay.
-3x+y=8
y=8+3x or y=3x+8
Or x = (y-8)/3
Answer:
$6.25 or $6 and 25 cents
Step-by-step explanation:
Ms.Shanks collects 
,and 
from five of her students.
In total she collects
Note that
($6 and 25 cents)
Now check in decimals:
So, the sum is
