ΔG > 0
is always true for the freezing of water.
Explanation:
- The freezing of water is only spontaneous when the temperature is fairly small. Over 273 K, the higher value of TΔS causes the sign of ΔG to be positive, and there is no freezing point.
- The entropy decreases as water freezes. This does not infringe the Thermodynamics second law. The second law doesn't suggest entropy will never diminish anywhere.
- Entropy will decline elsewhere, provided it increases by at least as much elsewhere.
Answer: 3. H2O(l) -> H2O(g)
Explanation: Entropy is a measure of the randomness or disorder a substance. Gasses have the greatest amount of entropy and solids have the least amount of entropy. The entropy of a sample of H2O increases as liquid water evaporates and changes to a gas.
What force causes
venus to travel along a curved path instead of moving in a straight line
The force that causes
Venus to travel along a curved path instead of moving in a straight line is the
gravitational force between the Sun and the Venus. The more massive a body is,
the more it attracts bodies near it.