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Sindrei [870]
4 years ago
9

A student proposed the following mechanism for the gas phase reaction of fluorine with chlorine dioxide. ..... step 1 ..... fast

: ...... 2 ClO2 Cl2O4 ..... step 2 ..... slow: .... Cl2O4 F2 2 FClO2 (1) What is the equation for the overall reaction
Chemistry
1 answer:
viktelen [127]4 years ago
5 0

Explanation:

As the given equations are as follows.

   Step 1: 2ClO_{2} \rightleftharpoons Cl_{2}O_{4}     (fast)

   Step 2: Cl_{2}O_{4} + F_{2} \rightarrow 2FClO_{2}     (slow)

So, in order to determine the overall reaction we will add both step 1 and step 2 as follows.

Step 1 + 2 : 2ClO_{2} Cl_{2}O_{4} + F_{2} \rightleftharpoons Cl_{2}O_{4} + 2FClO_{2}    

Thus, by cancelling the common species we can conclude that the equation for overall reaction is  2ClO_{2} + F_{2} \rightarrow 2FClO_{2}.

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Answer:

The heat contained is 1236 Joules

Explanation:

As we know

Q = mc\DeltaT

Where

\DeltaT is the change in temperature

m is the mass in grams

c is the specific heat of water (ice) = 2.06 joules/gram

Substituting the given values, we get -

Q = 20 * (-15+45)*2.06\\Q = 20*2.06*30\\Q = 1236Joules

6 0
3 years ago
Select the correct value for the indicated bond angle in each of the following compounds: O-S-O angle of SO2 F-B-F angle of BF3
Stels [109]

Answer:

(A) O-S-O bond angle of SO₂ molecule = 119°

(B) F-B-F bond angle of BF₃ molecule = 120°

(C) Cl-S-Cl bond angle of SCl₂ molecule = 103°

(D) O-C-O bond angle of CO₂ molecule = 180°

(E) F-P-F bond angle of PF₃ molecule = 96.3°

(F) H-C-H bond angle of CH₄ molecule = 109.5°

Explanation:

Bond angle refers to the angle between two adjacent chemical bonds in a molecule. The bond angle is different for different molecular geometry.

The Valence shell electron pair repulsion theory predicts the molecular geometry and shape of the given molecule by the number of lone pairs on central atom and number of atoms bonded to central atom.

(A) SO₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to S = 2

Number of lone pairs on S = 1

<u>Therefore, the shape of SO₂ molecule is bent and the O-S-O bond angle is 119°.</u>

(B) BF₃ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to B = 3

Number of lone pairs on B = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of BF₃ molecule is trigonal planar and the F-B-F bond angle is 120°.</u>

(C) SCl₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to S = 2

Number of lone pairs on S = 2

<u>Therefore, the shape of SCl₂ molecule is bent and the Cl-S-Cl bond angle is 103°.</u>

(D) CO₂ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to C = 2

Number of lone pairs on C = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of CO₂ molecule is linear and the O-C-O bond angle is 180°.</u>

(E) PF₃ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to P = 3

Number of lone pairs on P = 1

<u>Therefore, the shape of PF₃ molecule is trigonal pyramidal and the F-P-F bond angle is 96.3°.</u>

(F) CH₄ molecule

The number of atoms bonded to C = 4

Number of lone pairs on C = 0

<u>Therefore, the shape of CH₄ molecule is tetrahedral and the H-C-H bond angle is 109.5°.</u>

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Answer:

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Answer:

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How do you determine if a element/ion is an isotope(yes or no).
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Answer:

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Explanation:

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3 years ago
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