First consider (x+c)^2 where c is just a random constant. if we expand this by foil (which is distributive property twice), we get x^2 + 2cx+ c^2. we want to find c^2 and to do that, we can first find c. we can find c by looking at the 2cx term. this term should match with 12x, so therefore 2c = 12 so c = 6. this also implies that c^2 = 36.
note that for this problem i was working backwards which is a very powerful problem solving tool: start with what you want to attain, and then see how you can go from where you are now to get to your destination.
let me know if you have any questions!!!
Answer: b) the tiles are not similar because both SP:SR is 5:4 and MJ:ML is 5:2
<u>Step-by-step explanation:</u>
We are given that the tiles are rectangular which implies that they both have a 90° angle.
In order to prove similarity, We need to show that the lengths and widths are proportional.
P Q R S
J K L M
a) PQ : QR JK : LM
w=4 L=5 w=2 w=2
↓
We need Length (not width)
b) SP : SR MJ : ML
L=5 w=4 L=5 w=2
5 : 4 5 : 2
When comparing length to width they do not have the same ratio so the rectangles are not similar.
c) PQ : QR JK : KL
w=4 L=5 w=2 L=5
4 : 5 2 : 5
When comparing width to length they do not have the same ratio so the rectangles are not similar.
d) SR : ML PQ : JK
w=4 w=2 w=4 w=2
↓ ↓
We need Length (not width)
If the value of x-y is negative, and x and y are both positive.
x and y are positive numbers. To get negative number while subtracting , the value of x should be less than the value of y.
For example, 5 - 9 = -4
x is 5 and y is 9 both are positive. 5 - 9 is -4 that is negative.
5 is less than 9
From this we can conclude that the value of x is less than the value of y.
Count on the numbers and then you'll get 10 as your answer