I believe the answer is D.
I think it is the Epidermis
Answer:
It means that the cell membrane allows certain substances to pass through and not others. As the cell membrane consists of a phospholipid bilayer with a hydrophobic core, only small uncharged hydrophobic molecules can pass through the cell membrane e.g. glucocorticoid and other larger charged particles require transporters or channel proteins to pass through the cell membrane, e.g. glucose.
The correct answer is "C."
mRNA stands for messenger Ribonucleic acid. The role of mRNA is to carry genetic information for the synthesis of protein from the nucleus after transcription.
After the transcription process is over, the mRNA leaves the nucleus and heads to the ribosomes in the cytoplasm where translation of this information takes place.
The ribosomes are the work bench of the cell. They receive the mRNA with its coded information, read it and translate it and with the help of tRNA (transfer RNA), amino acids are fetched from the cytoplasm and linked together to form the exact protein that was coded for on the mRNA.
Answer:
For the tRNA anticodon CCA the corresponding codon is GGU, which codes for the amino acid Glycine (Gly).
Explanation:
Transfer RNA or tRNA is responsible for driving the right amino acid into protein synthesis, once the mRNA codon has been translated by the ribosome. It is for that reason that each mRNA codon must have a complementary tRNA anticodon.
The RNA pairing rules is that each nitrogenous base has a complementary base, so:
- Adenine is complementary with uracil A=U
- Cytosine is complementary with Guanine C=G
In this case, it can be seen that:
- <em>For the anti-codon: CCA</em>
- <em>Codon: GGU</em>
- <em>Aminoacid: Gly</em>
