In a chemical reaction, reactants contact each other, bonds between atoms in the reactants are broken, and atoms rearrange and form new bonds to make the products.
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What Is the Evidence for Evolution? Darwin used multiple lines of evidence to support his theory of evolution by natural selection -- fossil evidence, biogeographical evidence, and anatomical evidence. Comparative embryology is the study of the similarities and differences in the embryos of different species. Similarities in embryos are likely to be evidence of common ancestry. All vertebrate embryos, for example, have gill slits and tails. ... In humans, the tail is reduced to the tail bone.
Image result for Three lines of evidence that provide support for common ancestry and evolution are Similar embryology, Molecular homologies, and The Fossil Record.
Molecular similarities provide evidence for the shared ancestry of life. DNA sequence comparisons can show how different species are related. Biogeography, the study of the geographical distribution of organisms, provides information about how and when species may have evolved.
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<h2>A. Chromosome</h2>
Explanation:
In intermediate phase of cell cycle, DNA replication occurs (in S-phase), so in inter phase, DNA become unfolded and in relaxed state and is available for replicating machinery.
When cell enter into prophase, DNA folds, coils and super coils and finally become in condensed form, which can be seen by microscope.
So this compact form of DNA is called as chromosome.
In humans. there are total 46 chromosomes.
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Researchers initially built up the geologic time scale by considering rock layers and record fossils around the world. With this data, researchers put in Earth's stone layers in request by relative age. Afterward, radioactive dating decided the supreme age of the divisions in the geologic time scale.
