Answer:
1. The process in which organisms find and colonize a near lifeless area.
2. They are different from each other because secondary supports life, as primary does not.
3. Pioneer species is a hardly classified species which establish themselves in a disrupted ecosystem and trigger the process of ecological succession.
4. Biotic factors support life and the aspects. Abiotic factors involve external life. They interact with each other when the abiotic provide for the biotic.
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Lamarck represented the hypothesis that an organism can pass on acquired characteristics during its lifetime to its offspring. This theory was rejected, but nowadays discoveries in the field of epigenetics and somatic hypermutation confirmed part of it and highlighted the possible inheritance of behavioral traits acquired by the previous generation.
Answer:
<u>Areas where lava recently flowed, a glacier retreated, or a sand dune formed.</u>
Explanation:
I don't know if this'll help you, but I think that should be somewhat about primary succession.
C pesticide runoff........................................................juust doing this cuz its short