Answer: c) the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event
Explanation:The word "positive" in "positive reinforcement" and "positive punishment" means that the response results in an increase in the probability of an aversive or an appetitive event.
Positive in positive reinforcement is a price or reward attached to an occurrence to strengthen a future occurrence.
Positive punishment is focus of reducing an unwanted behavior through presenting an unfavorable outcome
Guyana's education system comprises the following educational levels: nursery, primary, secondary, technical and vocational education, teacher training and university
Answer:
Atlanta Race Riot of 1906 resulted in white mobs killing and wounding dozens of blacks, and was caused by Atlanta newspapers' untrue reports that black men were attacking white women.
Explanation:
The Atlanta race riot was an attack by white Americans who came as armed mobs against 'African Americans' in Atlanta, Georgia.
Tough the death toll of the conflict is not known till date and is controversial, it is said that at least 25 African Americans and two whites died were killed during this conflict. While unofficially the reports say that around 100 black Americans died. According to the history, few black Americans were hanged from lampposts, some were shot and beaten. Also, white mobs destroyed homes and businesses. The violence was sporadic and it is said it was due to false rumors published in Atlanta newspaper.
Answer:
Mnemonic devices
Explanation:
Mnemonic devices are creative tools designed to help you remember things.
A simple, (but very effective anyway) mnemonic can be seen in the image attached below. In order to remember the planets of the solar system, their tyoplogy, and their order, a young kid in elementary school could simply write each planet's name on his fingers, and the typologies on his palms.
Note that the use of vivid imagery and clever ways of organization can be seen in this example.