Answer:
a. map unit
Explanation:
The map unit is the unit to represent the chances or the frequency of the recombination between the two genes. It shows the distance between the two genes present on the same chromosome. The frequency of recombination between two genes present on the same chromosome represents the distance between them that is measured in the form of map units. For example, two genes are said to be 10 map units apart if they exhibit 10% recombination. These genes are mapped 10 centimorgans apart from each other on the chromosome.
Answer:
Sun and Moon
Explanation:
the sun's tide-generating force is about half that of the moon, and the moon is the dominant force affecting the Earth's tides.
DNA directs the cell that how it has to be function in a particular manner
Binary Fission: Binary fission, asexual reproduction by a separation of the body into two new bodies. In the process of binary fission, an organism duplicates its genetic material, or deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA), and then divides into two parts (cytokinesis), with each new organism receiving one copy of DNA.
Budding: Budding, in biology, a form of asexual reproduction in which a new individual develops from some generative anatomical point of the parent organism. In some species buds may be produced from almost any point of the body, but in many cases budding is restricted to specialized areas. The initial protuberance of proliferating cytoplasm or cells, the bud, eventually develops into an organism duplicating the parent. The new individual may separate to exist independently, or the buds may remain attached, forming aggregates or colonies.
Spores: Spore, a reproductive cell capable of developing into a new individual without fusion with another reproductive cell. Spores thus differ from gametes, which are reproductive cells that must fuse in pairs in order to give rise to a new individual. Spores are agents of asexual reproduction, whereas gametes are agents of sexual reproduction.
Vegetative Propagation: Vegetative propagation is a form of asexual reproduction of a plant. Only one plant is involved and the offspring is the result of one parent. The new plant is genetically identical to the parent.
Asexual Reproduction: Asexual reproduction (i.e., reproduction not involving the union of gametes), however, occurs only in the invertebrates, in which it is common, occurring in animals as highly evolved as the sea squirts, which are closely related to the vertebrates. Involves the division of the body into two or more parts (fragmentation) and the regeneration of missing body parts
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