Answer:
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Explanation:
Answer:
- <em>There are </em><u><em>4 moles</em></u><em> of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.</em>
Explanation:
Start by writing the chemical formula of calcium chloride.
The suffix -ide in chloride means that chlorine is working as the ion Cl⁻, this is with oxidation state -1.
Calcium, being an alkaline earth metal, uses oxidation state +2, Ca²⁺
Then, two atoms of Cl are combined with one atom of calcium, because in this way each Cl atom will accept one electron from a Ca atom, which will donate its two valence electrons.
That is indicated in the chemical formula with subscripts: <u><em>CaCl₂</em></u>, meaning that each formula-unit of calcium chloride has 2 ions of chlorine and 1 ions of calcium, or twice the number of moles of chloride ion.
- 1 mol CaCl₂ : 1 mol Ca⁺ : 2 mol Cl⁻
⇒ 2 mol CaCl₂ : 2 mol Ca⁺ : 4 mol Cl⁻
Hence, there are 4 moles of chloride ions in 2 moles of calcium chloride.
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Answer: 7.8 moles of NaCl result from the complete reaction of 3.9 mol of 
Explanation:
To calculate the moles :
As 
is the excess reagent, is the limiting reagent as it limits the formation of product.
According to stoichiometry :
1 mole of gives = 2 moles of 
Thus 3.9 moles of will give=
of
7.8 moles of NaCl result from the complete reaction of 3.9 mol of
