Answer:
The atomic number of the element Radium (Ra) is 88. It is an alkaline earth metal. Electronic configuration of Radium (Ra) will be [Rn]7s^{2}[Rn]7s
2
It belongs to the group IIA of the periodic table. Alkaline earth metals that belong to the group IIA of the periodic table lose the valence electrons to form a +2 ion.
Therefore, Radium with an electronic configuration of [Rn]7s^{2}[Rn]7s
2
will lose the two 7s electrons to form the cation with +2 charge.
The correct answer is option 2. Chlorine gas molecules are held together by strong covalent bonds. This type of bond requires an ample amount of energy in order to break it and turn gas into liquid. That is why, high pressure and low temperature is needed.
If you increase the frequency, the photon will have more energy and can therefore transfer more electrons to the other side. As such, you will have an increased current.
The answer is B since it's a second order reaction.