Physical damage.
If you burned the pencil, it would be considered chemical.
Explanation:
Are you referring to a variable?
Answer:
The energy can be used in a redox reaction
Explanation:
When electrons in photopigments become excited, what is the result of the energy input?
The energy can be used in a redox reaction. The energy can be transferred to a nearby pigment. They can cause fluorescence or heat emission
Please mark me a brainliest answef
Explanation:
The fate of a protein with an N-terminal hydrophobic sorting signal and an additional internal hydrophobic domain of 22 amino acids.When it is in the translocation channel and emitted laterally into the membrane, the hydrophobic region is known as a trans-membrane domain.
Answer:
-219.99kJ
Explanation:
The acronym '' NADH'' simply stands for what is known as coenzyme 1 with full meaning of Nicotinamide Adenine Dinucleotide Hydride. This substance is useful in the production of energy. The oxidation reaction of NADH causes it to produce NADP⁺ and the oxygen produces water when it is in the reduction process. The balanced equation for the oxidation reaction is given below as:
NADPH ---------------------------------------------------------------------> NADP⁺H⁺ + 2e⁻.
Also, the balanced equation for the reduction reaction is given below as:
O₂ + 2H⁺ + 2e⁻ --------------------------------------------------------------> H₂O.
It can be shown from the above REDOX reaction that the total number of electrons getting transferred is 2.
The Gibbs energy = -nFE. where n = 2, F = faraday's constant = 96485.3329 C and E = overall cell potential.
The overall cell potential = E[ reduction reaction] - E[oxidation reaction] = 0.82 - (- 0.32 ) = 1.14 V.
Hence, the Gibbs energy = - 2 × 96485.3329 × 1.14 = -219.99kJ