The reason why humming birds need long beaks is to be able to get the nectar from the flowers, kind of like how we need straws to drink out of to go cups. Humming birds also have very long tongues that also help this process. Since humming birds beaks help them get the food they need, it makes them more successful in their environment.
Amoebae move by growing an extension of their bodies in the direction of movement and then flowing into it. This extension is called a pseudopod because when it's fully extended it resembles a limb, despite being only an extension of the amoeba's plasma membrane.
Whales use their lower jawbone to the middle ear. whereby they can ear clearly while they are in the water. Human ears and dolphins ears they work the same . They receive sound directly from the air.
In similar way dolphins and human ears are placed in basic anatomical location which is same as on the head. Without a medium hearing is not possible.
The medium sound for human is air. Sound travels 343 meters per second in air and 147 meters per second in water. The most effective way of transmitting sound waves is through water.
We can say that the sound will be fast to travel in medium if the molecules are closer.
Answer:
the answer would be a mutation during reduction division