Long hours, no breaks, ...........
The first Pharaoh of Egypt was Narmer, who is also referred to as Menes. so the answer is a.
The answer is: Borrowing money
At that time, King James know that if he asked the money from parliament, there was a high chance that the parliament would create the motion to deny his requests.
With the money, King James tried to created his own military and officials so he can rule without the restriction from the parliament.
Indentured servants are people who were in england that didn't have the money to pay for the ship ride over to the colonies. So, these people agreed to work for a weathly person (for free) for a set amount of time in exchange for the money to buy the boat ticket.