Substance abuse affects and costs the individual, the family, and the community in significant, measurable ways including loss of productivity and unemployability; impairment in physical and mental health; reduced quality of life; increased crime; increased violence; abuse and neglect of children; dependence on non-familial support systems for survival; and expenses for treatment. The physical and mental health and social consequences of alcohol and other drug use by women can seriously affect their lives and those of their families (HHS/SAMHSA, 1997a). Not only are women, especially young women, beginning to close the gap between female and male consumption of alcohol and other drugs, they suffer earlier and more serious consequences. Women become intoxicated and addicted more quickly than men and develop related diseases earlier (National Center on Addiction and Substance Abuse, 1996).
The answer is C: Massachusetts and four other states ratified the Constitution with the condition that it would be amended soon after it went into effect.
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Answer: 1, 2, and 3.
Explanation:
Re-establishing Chinese rule after the defeat of the Mongols, the Ming dynasty took an isolationist and authoritarian approach to leadership. Thanks to the dynasty's fear of foreign invasion, the Great Wall was significantly lengthened and Beijing's famous Forbidden City built under direction of the Ming.
According to James Marcia, a person who has examined her values and choices, and who has committed to a specific role, value, or ideology is in Achievement status/adolescence stage of identity status.
A term originating from the psychosocial theory of development that describes adolescents' exploration of and commitment to values, beliefs and roles.
In Achievement status, individual has attained a coherent and committed identity supported personal decisions. This is often a protracted process and isn't often achieved by the tip of adolescence.
Identity status is assessed as identify achievement, foreclosure, moratorium, or confusion. Those that are classified as identity achieved have experienced a period of questioning and exploration, and have made occupational and ideological commitments.
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