Answer:
D. Halo effect
Explanation:
Halo effect is the cognitive bias of how we perceive and judge a person based on the previous impression we have had about such person. These impressions could arise from observable traits such as beauty and attractiveness. Halo effect influences how you form opinions or make informed decisions about others. It can have negative consequences of passing ill-informed judgments about an individual based on unrelated traits
The Prototype Model is a theory of <u>graded categorization</u> developed cognitivists such as Rosch (1970), Driven and Taylor (1988) which states that a concept is represented by a prototypical element. Thus, there are certain characteristics that frequently<u> co-occur </u>and lead to the definition of a certain category. It is worth mentioning, that certain members of a category are prototypical and they are not all equal. For example, if we think about the concept furniture, <em>table</em> is more frequently cited than <em>counter or desk</em>.
If we are asked about the concept of water animals for example, we will probably think of fish (they all live in the water, they have fins, they can swim, they can be of different shapes and sizes). Going deeper, if we are asked about the concept of fish, we would probably think about a little, two-fin, orange one and not, at least at first, about a shark or a whale for example, though this depends on our experience.
Answer:
Vicarious classical conditioning.
Explanation:
Larry learned to fear rats when he was a child as he observed his mother’s extreme, irrational fear response upon seeing a rat. Larry developed his fear of rats through <em>vicarious classical conditioning</em>. Larry learned his fear when he observed his mother's reaction to a rat. He was conditioned by observing her reaction, he learned his fear observing her. In the vicarious classical conditioning, the response is learned by watching other people and seeing their reactions. This was studied by Albert Bandura.
The strongest cross-cultural congruence in the identification of emotions seems to involve happiness and the weakest seems to involve fear and disgust
- Cultural congruence/competence is a process that involves effective interaction at both the provider and client levels. The model is based on the idea that cultural competence is ever-evolving; providers must continue to improve their communication quality, which leads to better care quality.
- Effective nursing care integrates people's beliefs and cultural values with the perspectives of a multidisciplinary team of health care providers. When you provide culturally appropriate care, you bridge cultural gaps in order to provide essential and supportive care to all patients.
Learn more about Cultural congruence/competence from here:brainly.com/question/26054107
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Answer: Over-sized ego
Explanation:
Over-sized ego is defined as the property of having big ego in which a person tends to lose interpersonal skills and empathy.They believe their every thought and work is correct and do not base their opinions and views according to other people.They have the tendency to be right in everything as thinking of being superior than others .
According to the question, Tyrone is not able to communicate due to obstruction created by over-sized ego.He thinks of being superior after being promoted to manager position.This makes him ignore other opinion and instruction of boss.He thinks he is taking correct measure for handling project and others view and support are not important.
