Answer:
The partial pressure of the other gases is 0.009 atm
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Air is about 78.0% nitrogen molecules and 21.0% oxygen molecules and 1% of other gases.
The atmospheric pressure = 0.90 atm
Step 2: Calculate mol fraction
If wehave 100 moles of air, 78 moles will be nitrogen,
21 moles will be oxygen, and 1 mol will be other gases.
Mol fraction = 1/100 = 0.01
Step 3: Calculate the partial pressure of the other gases
Pgas = Xgas * Ptotal
⇒ Pgas = the partial pressure = ?
⇒ Xgas = the mol fraction of the gas = 0.01
⇒Ptotal = the total pressure of the pressure = 0.90 atm
Pgas = 0.01 * 0.90 atm
Pgas = 0.009 atm
The partial pressure of the other gases is 0.009 atm
Answer:
Ammonia is limiting reactant
Amount of oxygen left = 0.035 mol
Explanation:
Masa of ammonia = 2.00 g
Mass of oxygen = 4.00 g
Which is limiting reactant = ?
Balance chemical equation:
4NH₃ + 3O₂ → 2N₂ + 6H₂O
Number of moles of ammonia:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 2.00 g/ 17 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.12 mol
Number of moles of oxygen:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 4.00 g/ 32 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.125 mol
Now we will compare the moles of ammonia and oxygen with water and nitrogen.
NH₃ : N₂
4 : 2
0.12 : 2/4×0.12 = 0.06
NH₃ : H₂O
4 : 6
0.12 : 6/4×0.12 = 0.18
O₂ : N₂
3 : 2
0.125 : 2/3×0.125 = 0.08
O₂ : H₂O
3 : 6
0.125 : 6/3×0.125 = 0.25
The number of moles of water and nitrogen formed by ammonia are less thus ammonia will be limiting reactant.
Amount of oxygen left:
NH₃ : O₂
4 : 3
0.12 : 3/4×0.12= 0.09
Amount of oxygen react = 0.09 mol
Amount of oxygen left = 0.125 - 0.09 = 0.035 mol
Explanation:
According to the law of the conservation of mass, 'mass is conserved in a chemical reaction. The mass cannot be created nor be destroyed in a chemical process'.
This law holds true for the burning of wood also. Although the wood burns to produce ash which weighs less than wood but also, it produces some soot and other gases and the sum of the masses of all these is equal to the sum of the masses of wood and oxygen that reacted with it.
The quality or state of being volcanic.
Answer:
It’s A
Explanation:
The nights are shorter. I just took the unit test review
