X - Ollie's age
8 is subtracted from Ollie's age = x-8
the result is the same as
subtracting 16 from 3 times his age = 3x-16

Ollie is 4 years old.
So it would equal to 8/10 and divide by 2 which you would get 4/5
Part. %
------ = -------
Whole 100
816. X
------- = ------
850. 100
850x=81600
-------- ---------
850. 850
X=96
96% of seats were sold
The slope is 5. This is because the coefficient of x is the slope of a line.
Since 1 inch is equal to 2.54 cm and the root grows 3.5 inches each month, we will do multiplication.
2.54 * 3.5 = 8.89
The plant root grows 8.89 centimeters each month.