After the War of 1812 the policy that was advocated by James Madison for making American manufactured products cheaper and more competitive in both domestic and foreign markets was a protective tariff. The correct option among all the options that are given in the question is the second option. I hope it helps you.
<span>Increased free trade and communication between nations, along with increased access to technology, media, education, healthcare, consumer goods, and other resources.</span>
It is the second one, to help the members organize and complete work
