The answer is Have a large surface area on
which chemical enzymes in the digestive system can act on it<span>. This increases the rate of digestion
and absorption of the nutrients. The smaller an object is, the larger the
surface area to volume ration it has compared to relatively larger objects.</span>
Answer:
Pepsinogen is produced by chief cells and is activated by hydrochloric acid secreted by parietal cells.
Explanation:
Pepsinogen is a proenzyme produced in the chief cells (that are located in the stomach lining) that, when gets activated, is transformed into pepsin - a peptidase with the function to degrade proteins into amino acids.
The reason why pepsinogen is released inactive is that it would break down all of the cell's proteins because of its proteolytic nature. For this reason, it is released as a proenzyme and gets activated when reaches the acidic environment provided by the hydrochloric acid secreted by the parietal cells, also in the stomach lining.
Answer:
Genes
Explanation:
Genes code for proteins that leads to certain traits to be expressed, leading to phenotype to be seen based on different genotypes expressed.
The best way to increase validity of data in an experiment is by performing the experiment numerous times and obtaining measurements and data upon each run of the experiment.
Answer:
Explanation:
In gene transfer, researchers introduce a foreign gene directly into cancer cells or into surrounding tissue. The goal is that the newly inserted gene will cause the cancer cells to die or prevent cancer cells and surrounding tissue from funneling blood to tumors, depriving them of nutrients they need for survival.
