Cognitive dissonance, is a term used in psychology that explains the feeling of discomfort by a person who is facing two situations that contradict each other.
An example used to explain it, is the story of the fox who very much wants to eat a bunch of grapes that is in a very high place. As the Fox can not find a way to reach it, she gives up using the excuse that the grapes are green and bitter.
To alleviate cognitive dissonance, one can:
1- Change the behavior to relieve the situation of discomfort.
2- Try to justify the discomfort with new ideas
3- Justify the discomfort.
Religious literacy is understanding and interpreting the religious texts without any outside help.
Explanation:
Stephen Prothero is one of the leading religious scholars in the US who derives his thought from the tenets of Protestantism as Martin Luther envisioned it.
One of the biggest tenets is for a person to understand and work their own religion. All religious people must know and understand their texts and be able to interpret it by themselves without any outside help being needed.
This is to prevent god men and scholars to take over their religious practices and being able to be professing their religion.
Answer:
Luke meets the requirements for being assigned a diagnosis of intellectual disability.
Explanation:
An intellectual disability refers to certain <em>social as well as intellectual limitations</em> an individual has. The main limitations include having <em>social skills, communication</em> with others and general<em> comprehension. </em>It also means an <em>inability or general difficulty to adapt. </em>
In this case, Luke's intelligence score at 17 was below 98% of all the test takers, acknowledging a certain intellectual inability. Now, at 23 he still requires adult supervision since he has trouble adapting and living an independent life.
Intellectual disability is the diagnosis which best fits Luke's development.
Answer:
Throughout the overview section down, the definition including its example in the case provided is defined.
Explanation:
- The social scientist George Herbert Mead claimed that with enough encounters with several other individuals, people create self-images.
- He concluded that perhaps a component or consequence of communal experience seems to be the individuality, which would be the part of the foundation of an individual comprising of Knowledge of appearance and self-image.
Answer:
you are able to live as a happy citizen and gain the knowledge of what happens in a person's country and all over the world