In order for multicellular organisms to maintain homeostasis B. their organ systems must work together. So the answer is letter B. This is because in order for the body to maintain hemostasis, it has to maintain the body temperaturw in any weather and climate it will experience.
The answer is exposure. To simplify, the first step in the perceptual process is called exposure and refers to the method of transporting some stimulus in the closeness of a consumer so that it can be detected by one of the five human senses. In addition, the perceptual process is an order of steps that starts with stimuli in the surroundings and ends with an understanding of those stimuli. This procedure is naturally unconscious and occurs hundreds of thousands of times a day. An unconscious procedure is just one that occurs in deprived of consciousness or objective.
Answer:
Selection is a directional process that leads to an increase or a decrease in the frequency of genes or genotypes. Selection is the process that increases the frequencies of plant resistance alleles in natural ecosystems through coevolution, and it is the process that increases the frequencies of virulence alleles in agricultural ecosystems during boom and bust cycles.
Selection occurs in response to a specific environmental factor. It is a central topic of population and evolutionary biology. The consequence of natural selection on the genetic structure and evolution of organisms is complicated. Natural selection can decrease the genetic variation in populations of organisms by selecting for or against a specific gene or gene combination (leading to directional selection). It can increase the genetic variation in populations by selecting for or against several genes or gene combinations (leading to disruptive selection or balancing selection). Natural selection might lead to speciation through the accumulation of adaptive genetic differences among reproductively isolated populations. Selection can also prevent speciation by homogenizing the population genetic structure across all locations.
Selection in plant pathology is mainly considered in the framework of gene-for-gene coevolution. Plant pathologists often think in terms of Van der Plank and his concept of "stabilizing selection" that would operate against pathogen strains with unnecessary virulence. As we will see shortly, Van der Plank used the wrong term, as he was actually referring to directional selection against unneeded virulence alleles.
Decomposer are the tiny organisms that break down and absorb nutrients from dead organisms
Answer:
Virion Release
Explanation:
Mechanisms for virus release from cells include cell death (lysis), budding, and exocytosis. The cytoskeleton can bestow a barrier to release and some unenveloped viruses encode proteins that intrude the cytoskeleton to allow dispersal of newly assembled virions.
