because the products of the process, such as ethanol, contain more energy than does carbon dioxide, the product of aerobic respiration.
The major histocompatibility complex (MHC<span>) is a set of cell surface proteins essential for the acquired immune system to recognize foreign molecules in vertebrates, which in turn determines histocompatibility. ... The human </span>MHC<span> is also called the </span>HLA<span> (human leukocyte antigen) complex (often just the </span>HLA<span>).</span>
Crossing over and individual chromosone assortment
Compared to men, women are immunologically <u>stronger </u>and they are <u>more</u> susceptible to lupus & multiple sclerosis.
<h3>What is lupus?</h3>
A chronic (long-lasting) illness called lupus can inflame and hurt any region of your body. Because it is an autoimmune illness, your immune system, which normally fights infections, instead targets healthy tissue.
Most frequently, lupus impacts your:
- Internal Organs, such as the heart and kidneys
<h3>What are the types of lupus?</h3>
Systemic lupus is typically discussed when people discuss lupus. But lupus comes in four different forms:
- SLE, or systemic lupus erythematosus, is the most prevalent type of lupus.
- A type of lupus that just affects the skin is known as cutaneous lupus.
- Drug-induced lupus, a lupus-like condition brought on by some prescription medications
- Neonatal lupus is an uncommon illness that affects newborns of lupus-suffering mothers.
Learn more about lupus
brainly.com/question/14561581
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Answer:
Smooth and green seeds
Smooth and yellow seeds
Wrinkled and green seeds
Wrinkled and yellow seeds
Explanation:
This is a typical dihybrid cross involving two linked genes; one gene coding for seed texture and the other for seed colour. The allele for Smooth seed (S) is dominant over the allele for Wrinkled seed (s) in the first gene while the allele for green seed (G) is dominant over the allele for yellow seed (g) in the second gene.
The cross is between a heterozygous smooth, green plant and a homozygous recessive wrinkled, yellow plant
According to the law of independent assortment, each parent will undergo meiosis to produce the following gamtes with genotypes:
SsGg: SG, Sg, sG, sg
ssgg: sg, sg, sg, sg
Using a punnet square to perform a cross between these gametes ( check attached image), a total of 16 offsprings with four different phenotypes will be expected. The phenotypes are as follows:
SsGg: Smooth and green offsprings (4)
Ssgg: Smooth and yellow offsprings (4)
ssGg: Wrinkled and green offsprings (4)
ssgg: wrinkled and yellow offsprings (4)