Answer:
Explanation:
The major reason is due to the different and diverse possible arrangements of chromosomes into gametes.
Answer:
4. The offspring are the result of sexual reproduction
Explanation:
Answer:
receptor-mediated endocytosis
Explanation:
- A selective mechanism that is responsible for endocytosis and transcytosis of the small amounts of materials that are present in the extracellular fluid is known as receptor-mediated endocytosis.
- The various molecules that can be taken up by this process include hormones, metabolites, proteins as well as certain viruses.
- This process is also known as clathrin-mediated endocytosis.
- In this process, the receptors that are present on the surface of the proteins are captured by a molecule which is the target site for the protein and internalized by membrane internalization (endocytosis).
- The vesicle formed by endocytosis is a clathrin coated vesicle.
Options for the question have not been provided. They are as follows:
(1) DNA in muscle cells
(2) base sequences in liver cells
(3) genes in an egg cell
(4) number of chromosomes in a fetal bone cell
Answer:
(3) genes in an egg cell
Explanation:
Evolution is the change in characteristics of a species which it develops over the time. These changes can be a result of natural selection, genetic drift, founder effect etc. They are passed from one generation to another hence the alleles for them get fixed in the population.
For evolution to occur, change should take place in germ cells. Germ cells are the one which fuse to form the organisms of next generation. If there is a change in their genes, it would also appear in next generation, unlike changes in genes of somatic cells. Since egg cell is a germ cell it is the correct answer.
Answer:
Basically, most antibiotic drugs are not effective in controlling bacterial growth. The potency of any antibiotic drugs is a measure of the magnitude of diameter of the bacterial growth . <u>This is because the diameter is the measurement of the bacterial growth around the antibiotic drugs used to control it multiplication, and therefore a measure of how effective it can controls the population</u> Thus a small diameter around the antibiotic agent is a proof that it suppressed the growth effectively and can effectively be used to control the bacteria, While a large diameter is an indication of low effectiveness of the drug.
Based on this analogy, penicillin with wide usage for control of bacteria growth with diameter of 3mm, is the most effective antibiotic drugs.However, Erythromycin which is also widely used control growth with diameter of 5mm or 6mm depending on type of bacterial.
Therefore, the least 3mm diameter presented by penicillin is an indication that , antibiotic drugs are not effective enough, and further research need to be done to control growth of bacteria and therefore its pathogenic effects.
Explanation: