Answer:
Follows are the solution to this question:
Explanation:
In point A:
The estimated amount of uncollectible allowance =
In point B Journal
Titles and descriptions of accounts Debit Credit Calculation
Expenditure on bad debts 
Doubted debt allowance 
(Bad Debts Expense recorded)
In point C Journal
Titles and descriptions of accounts Debit Credit Calculation
Expenditure on bad debts 
Doubted debt allowance 
(Bad Debts Expense recorded)
Answer:
affect nominal but not real variables. This view that money is ultimately neutral is consistent with classical theory.
Explanation:
This idea is held by classical economists (not by most economists) since they believe in the quantitative theory of money:
MV = PQ
- M = quantity of money
- V = velocity of money
- P = price level
- Q = quantity of goods
Classical theory was abandoned 90 years ago (according to classical theory, recessions were not possible and couldn't exist, but then the Great Depression came and the impossible became true). Neo-classical or monetarists appeared in the 1960s, and lately, neo-neo-classical appeared with George W. Bush. The problem with the quantitative theory is that it needs the following things to be true in order to hold, and empirical evidence over the last 90 years showed that none of them are true:
- the velocity of money has to be constant (AND IT IS NOT CONSTANT)
- real output is independent on money supply (NOT TRUE)
- causation goes from money to prices (MODERN ECONOMISTS BELIEVE IT IS THE OTHER WAY)
Answer:
The correct answer is d. Different economic models employ different sets of assumptions.
Explanation:
To approach the study of economic reality it is necessary, in some way, to simplify it; keep certain variables under control. Precisely for this, it is that economic models are built.
Economic models are built on principles of departure, called "assumptions." Such assumptions fulfill the same role as the postulates in geometry. That is:
- They are not subject to deduction from other more basic principles.
- They are "reasonably" true but not necessarily verifiable.
- They function as premises in the logical structure to deduce the conclusions and correlations found in the lowest levels of generality.
We can say then, that the theoretical explanations refer to invisible "relationships", whose existence is proposed by the theory, and whose implications are logically deduced, and then corroborated by observations. They consist of:
- Assumptions (eg subjects want to maximize their earnings).
- Relevant variables (eg price and quantity).
- Binding hypothesis (eg quantity demanded based on price).
- Conclusions or predictions of observable facts (eg prices will rise).
Answer:
c. $3,200 favorable.
Explanation:
We know that
Total controllable cost variance = Budgeted overhead cost - actual overhead cost
where,
Budgeted overhead cost = Variable overhead + Fixed overhead
where,
Variable overhead = 40,000 units × $2 = $80,000
And, the fixed overhead = $72,000
So, the budgeted overhead = $152,000
And, the actual one is $148,800
So, the total controllable cost variance would be
= $152,000 - $148,800
= $3,200 favorable
Answer:
The term Operating leverage refers to the degree to which a firm uses debt financing (or other types of fixed-cost financing) to fund its operations.
Explanation:
Operating leverage is a measure of how revenue growth translates into growth in operating income
