Martin Luther gained religious enlightenment through his studies and believed that the church was getting in the way of peoples relationship with god and believed it was not for the church to tax people in return for their sins being forgiven he wrote the 95 Theses to complain about the wrong things the church was doing and nailed it to church doors in Germany he was part of the reformation which is one thing that lead to the enlightenment by weakening the churches power
The English turned down the plan because they feared that it would giver more power to the colonies. The colonies disliked it because they felt skeptical about central taxing.
The two types of farm owning developed slavery because the owners of them were allowed to have slaves. The encomienda system was based on the idea that conquerors should have slaves to work for them, and it similarly applied to sugar colonies that had slaves on them. They were responsible for a lot of trafficking of slaves from Africa.
A horse. My ancestors were farmers, thus a horse would be the most useful to me. It can help you care for your crops, and allow you to travel to town to purchase and sell products.