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Rainbow [258]
3 years ago
10

Treatment of dividing cells with a low dose of the antifungal drug benomyl, which destabilizes microtubules, slows down correct

spindle assembly. But at such doses, the spindle is eventually formed and the cells survive. However, mutations in some genes confer benomyl sensitivity: the mutant cells die because they fail to arrest the cell cycle in the presence of unattached kinetochores and progress through anaphase, with disastrous consequences. Which of the following would you expect to be a benomyl-sensitive mutant?A. A loss-of-function mutant in the gene encoding Mad2.
B. A mutation causing the overexpression of Cdc20.
C. A loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding a kinase that inhibits Cdc20–APC/C.
D. A loss-of-function mutation in the gene encoding a tubulin subunit.
E. All of the above.
Biology
1 answer:
lilavasa [31]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

The answer is letter A.

Explanation:

A loss-of-function mutant in the gene encoding Mad2.

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The image of a point is B'(-4, 11). A 180° clockwise rotation was performed to get this image. What were the coordinates of the pre-image?

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Goryan [66]

Answer:

In a general aspect, humid and warm air moves to lower latitudes or in altitude, losing heat and getting colder. Its humidity condenses and causes precipitation. Depending on the air movement there are different kinds of rain.  

Explanation:

At a global level, it occurs unequal warming of the atmosphere, which depends on many factors and varies with latitude. This occurs because solar radiation reaches the earth differently at different latitudes, resulting in big convective cells of atmospheric circulation: Hardley cell, Ferrel cell, and Polar cell.    

A convective cell is the movement of the humid air among different latitudes. Air moves from higher latitudes to lower latitudes, getting warm, getting less dense, and ascending. As the air gets higher in altitude, it´s density and pressure decrease, so the air tends to expand with elevation in response to the reduced pressure. Gases in expansion experiment adiabatic cooling, losing caloric energy as their molecules move getting farther away from each other. As the air gets higher, it gets colder, and hence, denser. The result is that descends again. Humidity gets denser and precipitates.

• Rain is controlled by temperature on the earth´s surface, atmospheric global air circulation, the position of the mountains and oceans, closure to the oceans.  

• There are different kinds of precipitations according to their origin.

<em>i. Convective precipitation: </em>These are the most typical ones. Air gets warmer and less dense, elevating in altitude with humidity. On the way, it starts to get colder, and the humidity condenses, resulting in precipitation. Depending o the degree of condensation, the precipitation might be in a liquid state (rain), semisolid-state (snow), or solid-state (hail).

<em>ii. Frontal Precipitations: </em>They occur when a polar front coming from higher latitudes collide with a warm front coming from lower latitudes, resulting in a strong rain. This is typical of grasslands or temperate forests (approximately 40 º latitude)

<em>iii. Orographic Precipitations:</em> They occur when humid wind ascends by a mountain range, causing its adiabatic cooling, condensing the humidity, and precipitating.  

7 0
3 years ago
How do charasteristics that bats displays help it to adapt and survive in its environment and does bats have special features to
zhuklara [117]
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How does genetic variation affect the type of traits or the adaptations in the individuals of a species?
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7 0
3 years ago
In 1838 botanist Matthias Schleiden determined that all plants are composed of cells. In 1839 anatomist Theodor Schwann proposed
TiliK225 [7]

Answer:

This question lacks options, the options are;

A. All cells have a cell wall.

B. All cells arise from pre-existing cells.

C. All cells are capable of photoshynthesis.

D. All cells can develop into any other type of cell.

The answer is B.

Explanation:

The widely accepted universal cell theory is known to be contributed to by three scientists viz: Matthias Schleiden, Theodor Schwann and Rudolph Virchow.

As rightly stated in this question, Botanist Mathias Schleiden and Zoologist Theodor Schwann proposed that plants and animals are made up of cells in the year 1838 and 1839 respectively. However, in 1855, biologist Rudolph Virchow expanded the cell theory by adding that all living things are composed of cells and that these cells arise from pre-existing cells.

The collaboration of these three scientists brought about the cell theory that states:

* Cells are the basic unit of all living things.

* All living things are made up of one or more cells.

* All cells arise from pre-existing cells.

8 0
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