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Pepsi [2]
3 years ago
10

Most organisms contain the same codons. true or false

Biology
2 answers:
iragen [17]3 years ago
4 0
True t<span>he only exception to organisms with different genetic codes are identical twins.  Otherwise all organisms have differences in their genetic sequences that make them to at least a small degree unique</span>
Soloha48 [4]3 years ago
3 0
<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>

The above statement <em><u>is true </u></em>

Most organisms contain the same codons

<h3><u>Explanation;</u></h3>
  • Codons are the three nucleic acid bases, that codes for a particular amino acids, and are carried by the messenger RNA, which carries the information for making proteins.
  • <em><u>These codons are then decoded by the transfer RNA which carries the anticodons, that transfers amino acids to ribosomes and helps the assembling into proteins. There can be more than one codon for the same amino acid.</u></em>
  • <em><u>The genetic code is said to be universal because a codon represents the same same amino acid in almost all organisms</u></em>.
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In the field of genetics, we can define gene dosage as the quantitative measure or copies of a particular gene that is present in an organism. Abnormalities in the gene dosage at a particular location can cause severe damage to the resulting phenotype.

Gene dosage can lead to chromosome duplications if the copy number or gene product is more and it can cause deletions if the copy number or gene product is less. Such complications will result in abnormal phenotypes or inviable gametes. For example, in Down's syndrome, the person has a modification of the 21st chromosome as there is one extra 21st chromosome present. This leads to a variety of diseases and defects in the person.

Although a part of your question is missing, you might be referring to this question:

Chromosome duplications and deletions frequently result in abnormal phenotypes or inviable gametes. Which factor is a major contributor to this phenomenon?

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b. The genes are found in a novel arrangement.

c. Gene dosage is modified.

To learn more about deletions, click here: brainly.com/question/2033407

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