Answer:
The correct answer will be-Orbicularis oris muscle
Explanation:
The muscle which is present in the mouth is known as the oribicularis oris which consists of various muscular fibres in a different direction.
The oris muscle is derived from the other facial muscles inserted into the lips and join with the lips controlling the movement of the lips.
The muscle controls the movement by pulling down the corners of the mouth and the lips along with other muscles like the mentalis, the triangularis and the risorius.
Thus, Orbicularis oris muscle is the correct answer.
Complete question:
Receptors trigger one of two effector pathways resulting in changes in neuronal activity. These changes will, ultimately, effect gene expression. Which effector pathway is characterized by ion flux through transmitter-activated channels resulting in an altered membrane potential and neuronal activity?
A. Slow effector pathways
B. Modulated effector pathways
C. Rapid effector pathways
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Answer:
D. NMDA glutamate receptor pathways
Explanation:
The NMDA glutamatergic receptor is a cationic channel receptor modulated by a ligand that allows the transport of Na+, K+, and Ca2+. Under certain situations, it exhibits particular permeability to Ca2+. The receptor has different regions that are susceptible to modulation by endogenous and exogenous agents. The receptor can be found at most excitatory synapses, where it responds to the neurotransmitter glutamate. During synapsis, the presynaptic membrane releases L-glutamate, which is received by NMDA glutamatergic receptor. The receptor plays a regulatory role because activates signaling cascades that depend on calcium.
These receptors are involved in normal synaptic transmission, in a diverse physiological phenomenon, and might be responsible for neurodegenerative processes.
Answer:
complex sugar
Explanation:
some nutrients are found in animal cell while other cannot be found
Answer:
The correct answer will be- relationship between facial movements, facial expressions and emotions.
Explanation:
The Facial Action Coding System (FACS) is a comprehensive system used to study the facial expressions and relating them to the emotions.
This coding system was developed by a psychologist named Paul Ekman which is used by the detective agencies to detect lies and the animation industries all over the world.
The system is based on the anatomical facial movement which is broken down into the smaller components called Action Units based on the muscles movements.
Thus, the relationship between facial movements, facial expressions and emotions is the correct answer.
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