Answer:
Evolution by natural selection
Explanation:
Most probably, the trait of being small, weak and slower did not convey advantage (or was even a disadvantage) in survival in their environment. The bigger, stronger and faster horses had an advantage and were able to survive long enough to pass down their genes to the next generation, Over succeeding generations more and more horses, therefore, became strong, bigger and faster. This is the process of natural selection at work.
In 1969, whittaker proposed moving the prokaryotes from the kingdom plantae to a separate kingdom due to structural and metabolic differences.
The claim that extant great apes and Miocene apes have an uninterrupted fossil record in Africa is not currently supported.
<h3>What started the evolution of primates?</h3>
The early primates most likely descended from a small, nocturnal, insectivorous mammal. Tree shrews and colugos, sometimes known as flying lemurs, are the two species that are most similar to primates. A living illustration of early primates or primate ancestors' appearance is the tree shrew.
<h3>Why are we not still descended from apes?</h3>
Like chimpanzees, we did not develop from a contemporary living primate. Our common ancestor with apes, who lived and perished in the distant past, is where we evolved and descended from. This indicates that we share ancestry with other apes.
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An increase in the number of snakes.
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Answer:
The correct answer is -
the neurotransmitters are broken down in the synapse
The presynaptic neuron absorbs the neurotransmitters
Explanation:
The termination of the neurotransmitters is essential as if they can cause harm by continuing the stimulus effect on the muscles or cells. To clean up these neurotransmitters there are two ways- Degradation of neurotransmitters with the help of enzymes in the synapses or synaptic cleft and the presynaptic neurons absorbs or suck up neurotransmitters. The neuron (presynaptic neuron) is that releases the neurotransmitter like dopamine, serotonin, is the one that re-uptake it.
This reuptake is done by transporter proteins that are are symporters in nature as these proteins pump neurotransmitters as well as ions back into the neuron.
