Answer:
The correct answer will be option-D.
Explanation:
Calcium plays an important role in muscle contraction as they are released from the sarcoplasmic reticulum after they receive electric impulse.
Calcium triggers the muscle contraction cycle as these calcium ions bind to the troponin-tropomyosin complex. This binding exposes the myosin-binding site on the actin on which high energy myosin binds and cross-bridge is formed.
This cross-bridge formation causes the contraction of the sarcomere and therefore muscle contracts.
Thus, option-D is the correct answer.
Worldwide circulation and reutilization of carbon atoms, chiefly due to metabolic processes of living organisms. Inorganic carbon, in the form of carbon dioxide, is incorporated into organic compounds by photosynthetic organisms; when the organic compounds are broken down in respiration, carbon dioxide is released. Large quantities of carbon are "stored" in the seas and the atmosphere, as well as in fossil fuel deposits.
Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is linked with low immunoglobulin G (IgG) and immunoglobulin M (IgM) levels, with normal-to-high immunoglobulin E (IgE) and immunoglobulin A (IgA) levels. Though, young babies in exact may not display classic immunoglobulin irregularities because Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome is linked with attrition in immunologic functions.
The cramps can be caused due to anaerobic respiration in the muscles and lactic acid formation.
During intense physical activity the muscles become deprived of oxygen, in this condition, anaerobic respiration takes place in the muscle cells causes the formation of the lactic acid.
The physical training increases the strength of the muscles, which can help the muscles not to get tired easily. that is why, physical training is required before any marathon.
Answer:
This is a type of breeding in which two organism having some special features are choosne to breed with each other to make a single organise which has both features accumulated