Answer:
The answer to the question: What are the two mechanisms that microorganisms use to generate ATP, would be: anaerobic and aerobic cellular respiration.
Explanation:
ATP (Adenosine Tri Phosphate) is in general terms, the powerhouse of all molecules. Its presence in any organism who need energy to be able to function, is vital and without it, there is simply no energy for a cell, be it eukaryotic, or prokaryotic, to function. ATP can be generated then through two mechanisms, both dependent on one simple molecule: glucose. While the first mechanism, anaerobic generation of ATP, received that name because the process of phosphorylation does not require the presence of oxygen to happen, the second one, also known as cellular respiration, depends entirely on oxygen to be able to yield the most molecules of ATP from glucose.
Answer:
The cell is the small portion of living matter that constitutes the structural and functional unit of all living beings, formed by genetic material and cytoplasm and delimited by the plasma membrane that enables interaction with the environment.
Explanation:
All living beings are made up of basic units called cells; for this reason it is said that the cell is the structural unit of living beings. In the cell, all the functions and chemical reactions necessary for life are carried out; in addition, it participates in the reproduction processes. Different parts of the cell are distinguished, from the outside to its center. The fundamentals are: cell membrane (delimits and regulates), cytoplasm (organelles) and nucleus (DNA). The cell originates from a single cell, the egg or zygote, which occurs after the union of the gametes (ovum and sperm). Although many species of living beings are capable of reproducing without the participation of gametes, all in some generation do so through this mechanism. The cell is the simplest living being and, therefore, performs its three vital functions: nutrition (the function of uptake of matter and energy), relationship (the capture of stimuli and the emission of adequate responses) and reproduction. Cells have the ability to renew themselves either by growth or by reproduction, cell growth is limited to the manufacture of cellular materials, while reproduction allows the generation of new cells from existing ones. In unicellular organisms, new individuals originate; in multicellular cells, the number of cells increases, making possible the growth of the individual or the renewal of what had been damaged.
Answer:
Increased stress, Lack of emotional support and malnutrition / fluctuations in food intake or lack thereof.
Explanation:
Answer:
1. Subtract your age from 220 to get your maximum heart rate.
2.Calculate your resting heart rate by counting how many times your heart beats per minute when you are at rest, such as first thing in the morning.
