Airway blockage or limitation is a hallmark of the group of chronic, irreversible respiratory disorders known as a chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). It is not treatable or contagious. Reduced pulmonary airflow brought on by elevated inflammation characterises asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD).
Two primary phenotypes have been established based on clinical, pathological, and radiological characteristics:
Emphysema type A and type B patients are referred to as "pink puffers" and "blue-bloaters," respectively (chronic bronchitis)
Dyspnea is the most common symptom in Type A patients, while cough and hypersecretion are mild. The main causes of the decreased diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) and frequently enlarged lung volumes in Type A patients include non-homogeneous ventilation and ventilation-perfusion mismatch. Type A patients also seldom have hypercapnia or recurrent heart failure.
Mucous hypersecretion is the predominant symptom of type B patients, although dyspnea is mild. While lung capacities are not expanded and carbon monoxide diffusing ability is often conserved, type B patients frequently exhibit hypercapnia, hypoxia, secondary pulmonary hypertension, and cardiovascular comorbidities.
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A patient has been diagnosed with angina. As he talks with the nurse, he asks several good questions about angina and seems able to concentrate on the explanations. He seems eager to learn how to manage his condition. What assessment can be made by the nurse <u>Hardiness</u>
<h3>What is
angina?</h3>
Chest pain or pressure, often known as angina or angina pectoris, is a sign of coronary heart disease and is typically brought on by insufficient blood flow to the heart muscle (myocardium).
A blockage or spasm of the arteries that feed blood to the heart muscle is typically the cause of angina. Anemia, abnormal cardiac rhythms, and heart failure are among additional factors. Atherosclerosis, a component of coronary artery disease, is the primary mechanism of coronary artery occlusion. The phrase means "a strangling feeling in the chest" and is derived from the Latin words angere ("to strangle") and pectus ("chest").
The degree of oxygen deprivation in the heart muscle and pain intensity are only weakly correlated.
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Answer:
Explanation:
When you are dealing with a ill patient you will come with challenges with communication, lets say your an angry person and your patient is depressed or angry you may but heads with each other, and if you were easy going and had a chill you may be a better person to work with ill/angry/depressed patients. I think one way you could maybe improve your relationship with nurse-patient is having patience within yourself and the patient.
Answer: If this is to measure the change in heart rate, I’ve chosen laying down vs standing
Explanation:
I believe keratinocytes, so A.
